Venir vs Llegar: How to Use these Two Spanish Verbs (2023)

FAQs

What is the difference between venir and llegar? ›

Although venir is typically translated as “to come” and llegar as “to arrive” or “to get there”, the Spanish verbs have a wider range of meanings. These two verbs are not exactly interchangeable, but there are situations in which both verbs venir and llegar can be used according to SpanishDict.

In Spanish, many two-verb constructions only require the use of one conjugated verb and a verb in the infinitive form. For example: Quiero ir a la fiesta. - I want to go to the party.

Venir in the Indicative Future

The Indicative Future of venir is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, "vendré a casa", meaning "I will come home". In Spanish, the Indicative Future is known as "El Futuro Simple". The red dot () above denotes an irregular conjugation.

Examples from the episode:

I will arrive in Madrid on Tuesday – Llegaré a Madrid el martes. To be early – Llegar pronto. To be on time – Llegar a tiempo.

The French verb venir means “to come,” but there are several variations of its use. Whether you add a small preposition, pair it with a verb, or are speaking in different tenses, the meaning of venir can change significantly.

When a sentence has two verbs, the first verb is conjugated and the second verb remains in the infinitive form. Puedo pagar diez pesos. I am able to pay 10 pesos.

To build the present perfect of venir, we simply combine the conjugated form of the auxiliary verb haber (to have) with the past participle venido, which remains the same no matter which pronoun is the subject of the sentence.

Example Sentences

Noun He set a good example for the rest of us. She gave several examples to show that the program is effective.

Is llegar a regular verb? ›

Llegar is a regular verb, so to conjugate it just take its stem (lleg-) and add the preterite endings.

Llevar (conjugated in present tense) + period of time + gerund (-ando, -endo) You use this expression to refer to an event that has been in progress for some time. Llevo 3 años estudiando español y cada día me gusta más. I have been studying Spanish for 3 years and I like it more and more every day.

In Spanish, all verb infinitives end in -ar, -er or -ir. The gerund of Spanish verbs is equivalent to the English -ing form. In Spanish the gerund ends in -ando or -iendo. The participle is equivalent to the English past participle (third form of the verb).

To conjugate a verb in the present indicative, remove the infinitive ending from the regular verb, in this case -ar , -er or -ir, and replace it with an ending indicating "the person" who performs the action of the verb. For example, the word "caminar" (walk) is the infinitive of a common regular verb that ends in -ar.

To conjugate a verb, you add unique suffixes to its base verb form. The right suffix depends on the person in a sentence you refer to, who is also known as the subject of the sentence.

Antonym: aller (to go)

The Spanish verb venir means to come. It is a very frequently used verb. Like many other common Spanish verbs, venir is highly irregular. It is a stem-changing verb, which means that in some conjugations the vowel e from the verb's stem can change to ie or i when found in a stressed syllable.

In English, as in most languages, it is common to use verbs together in a sentence - e.g. "I enjoy playing football". In some languages the second verb used must always be used in the infinitive (dictionary form).

Consecutive verbs, also called catenative verbs or linked verbs, are verbs that can be followed directly by a second verb, the second verb being normally the object of the first. Depending on the first verb used, the second verb will be in the form of a gerund (-ing form) or of an infinitive with to.

Can a simple sentence have 2 verbs? ›

A simple sentence can have two subjects doing the verb, two verbs being done by the subject, or both. No commas separate these elements.

There can be more than one main verb within a sentence, depending on the complexity of the sentence. In general, there is only one main verb per clause; but if a sentence has multiple clauses and subjects, then each of those subjects could have its own main verb.

The bottom line is this: there is no restriction on what tenses we can use and mix within a sentence, as long as they are appropriate for the context.

A compound sentence has two or more subjects and two or more verbs. It has at least two related independent clauses that are joined by a coordinating conjunction, such as and, but, or, or so. Ethan is confident, and he makes a good first impression.

The first part tells us what the action is. This is the "stem". The second part gives us other kinds of information about the verb. For example, the "a" or "e" in the middle tell us which of the two patterns to follow in using this particular verb.

It was during this period that Iberians developed two different verbs for “to be.” Classical Latin has only one verb for “to be,” esse. This became essere in Vulgar Latin, and went on to be ser in Spanish.

Using Venir in the Imperfect

('Maybe you don't remember, but you used to come to this beach every summer. ') Eras muy pequeña. ('You were very little. ') Yo venía con tu abuelo en julio y agosto cada año y vosotros veníais los fines de semana.

Venir is a Spanish verb meaning to come. Venir is conjugated as an irregular verb in the preterite tense.

The verb venir is irregular as it does not follow the usual pattern for Spanish verbs ending in “-er”.

What are 10 examples of sentences using in? ›

[M] [T] She is dressed in white. [M] [T] She is in her hotel now. [M] [T] She is in love with him. [M] [T] She wouldn't let him in.

Conjugations for llegar in the preterite tense are as follows: Yo llegué, tú llegaste, él/ella/usted llegó, nosotros/nosotras llegamos, vosotros/vosotras llegasteis, and ellos/ellas/ustedes llegaron.

Llegar is an intransitive verb that is often translated as “to arrive” or “to come.” On the other hand, llevar is a transitive verb that is often translated as “to take.” In this blog article, I'll explain in-depth what each verb means and how to use them in a Spanish conversation.

If you can form the simple past tense and past participle of a verb simply by adding “–ed” or “–d” to it, then it's a regular verb. A verb that doesn't follow these patterns is an irregular verb.

Llevar meaning To Take or To Carry

In a majority of the instances, 'llevar' does mean in some way 'to carry'. It is also often associated with the meaning 'to take' even though in Spanish there is another verb, tomar, which explicitly means 'to take' as in 'yo tomo el autobús' or 'I take the bus'.

When the thing that you like is singular, you use gusta (third person singular), and when the thing that you like is plural, you use gustan (third person plural).

When we want to express data about days, dates, seasons and hours we use the verb ser (not estar).

"Venir" is an intransitive verb which is often translated as "to come", and "volver" is an intransitive verb which is often translated as "to return".

Venir - to come - Lawless Spanish Verb.

How do you use Volver in a simple sentence? ›

Volver Meaning 'To Return'

Pedro volvió a casa de su tía. (Pedro went back to his aunt's home.) Volveremos a la ciudad de Panamá en el primer ferrocarril transcontinental del mundo. (We'll return to Panama City on the world's first transcontinental railroad.)

The Spanish verb volver means “to return,” or “to go back.” This meaning may or may not be followed by the preposition a (to). Vuelve a casa temprano. Come back home early. Volvieron muy contentos del cine.

The verb venir is irregular as it does not follow the usual pattern for Spanish verbs ending in “-er”. Venir is a stem-changing verb, meaning that, as we'll see below, in some conjugations the vowel “e” from the verb's stem can change to “ie” or “i” when it's part of a stressed syllable, among some other changes.

Venire Conjugation: Past Perfect Tense

It is similar to the English “had come” and is formed with the imperfetto (Indicative Imperfect) of the auxiliary verb essere and its past participle venuto.

To use le passé récent, conjugate venir in the present tense according to the subject, then follow it with the preposition de and the infinitive of the action verb. Remember that de must contract when it's followed by a verb starting with a vowel or mute h.